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ВОПРОСЫ ИСПОЛНЕНИЯ РЕШЕНИЙ ОРГАНОВ КОНСТИТУЦИОННОЙ ЮСТИЦИИ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ КОНСТИТУЦИОННОГО СУДА РЕСПУБЛИКИ МАРИЙ ЭЛ)

Author: Маслова, Светлана Васильевна
Keywords: constitutional court, constitutional (statutory) justice, the execution of decisions
Abstract:
В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с исполнением решений органов конституционной юстиции в Российской Федерации. Статья содержит конкретные примеры из практики Конституционного суда Республики Марий Эл, связанные с ненадлежащим исполнением его решения.


QUESTIONS OF INCREASE OF MUNICIPAL LEGAL STATUS OF THE CONSTANT DEPUTY COMMISSIONS OF REPRESENTATIVE BODIES OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT

Author: Apsuvayeva, Karina Osmanovna
Keywords: local government, constant deputy commissions of representative bodies of local government, municipal legal status
Abstract:
In article some topical issues of increase of municipal legal status of the constant deputy commissions of representative bodies of the local government playing the increasing role in the organization and implementation of local government in Russia are considered.


СУЩНОСТЬ ФОРМ ЗАЩИТЫ РОССИЙСКИМ ГОСУДАРСТВОМ ОСНОВНЫХ ПРАВ И СВОБОД

Author: Tutaev, Husein Alievich
Keywords: the state, the right, freedom, essence, democracy, functions
Abstract:
Государство обязано признавать, обеспечивать и гарантировать реализацию прав и свобод человека и гражданина. И одновременно демократическое государство связано сущностно и во всех своих функциональных проявлениях правом, что и обусловливает формирование его как правового государства.


THE RIGHTS OF ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN UNDER RUSSIAN LAW

Author: Cherkashina, Natalia Valierevna
Keywords: the illegitimate, Code of laws of Russian Empire, the orphan, of the decrees
Abstract:
The article is devoted to legal regulation in respect of children born out of wedlock the second half of the XIX - beginning of XX century. The author attempted to consider the rights of illegitimate children under Russian law.


THE JURISDICTION FOR CRIMINAL CASES IN THE PERIOD OF MARTIAL LAW: THE HISTORY OF THE QUESTION

Author: Veretennikov, Nikolay Nikolaevich
Keywords: martial law, jurisdiction, court, military court, human rights
Abstract:
Annotation The article is devoted to research rather complex and pressing issues of a procedural nature - jurisdiction criminal cases in the period of martial law, despite the fact that these questions in modern procedural law is not settled on the modern stage are matters of constitutional protection of the rights of man and of the citizen whose limits in conditions of martial law should be minimal, reasonable and reasoned to be temporary. On the basis of the analysis of the legal regulations of the Russian Empire, Soviet and post-Soviet periods, the author comes to the conclusion that the decisive importance when establishing the jurisdiction of criminal cases in the period of martial law Vivodi and suggestions outlined in this article will be useful first of all legal practitioners who specialize in the field of lawmaking.


SOME ISSUES OF LEGAL REGULATION OF THE INVOLVEMENT OF THE ARMED FORCES TO ASSIST CIVIL AUTHORITIES TO ENSURE THE INTERNAL SECURITY OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE IN THE XIX CENTURY

Author: Amirov, Rustem Zagirovich
Keywords: internal security of the state, the armed forces, the police, call the troops
Abstract:
Annotation Purpose - research activities of the armed forces for internal security of the Russian state. Methodology - analysis of normative legal acts and other sources relating to the history of nineteenth-century Russia. Results - the article analyzes the legal regulation of the internal functions of the armed forces in ensuring security of the state. Conclusion - this article discusses the legal and institutional framework for the participation of the armed forces to deal with internal threats to the security of the state.


PENITENTIARIES IN UFA PROVINCE IN THE END OF XIX AND BEGINNING OF XX CENTURIES (HISTORICAL AND LEGAL ASPECT)

Author: Hakimov, Salavat Hazibovich
Keywords: internal security of the state, penitentiaries
Abstract:
Annotation Purpose – research activities of the penitentiaries in Ufa province in the end of XIX and beginning of XX centuries. Methodology – analysis of normative legal acts and other sources relating to the history of nineteenth-century Russia. Results – this article discusses the legal and institutional framework for the activities of the penitentiaries in Ufa province in the end of XIX and beginning of XX centuries.


THE STATE SYSTEM AND PROPERTY ARE IN A FOREIGN LEGAL IDEA

Author: Stepanova, Aigul Akhmetkalievna
Keywords: Government, property, political power, society, law, legal positivism
Abstract:
Annotation. This article discusses common complex problems, describing as transform the relationship between the State and the property and particularly the forms of public-legal regulation of property in the period of the formation of a civil society in Russia. An attempt was made to define the parameters of the effect of legislative regulations on the system of property relations in Russia. Methodology. When writing scientific articles made of the dialectic method of cognition and formal law, comparative law and systematic research methods. Legal framework the study amounted to legislation of a number of foreign countries. Conclusions. Recently in Russian society, the interests and rights of the individual were to prevail over the interests of society and the State. In times of fundamental changes of property relations the reformers to avoid social upheaval should maintain a balanced legal equality between the interests of large owners and national interests of the State as a whole. The scope of the study. Conclusions reached by the author of the science article, can be used for further research on this issue. Practical significance. Materials can be used in the teaching discipline «theory of State and law», «civil law» as an analysis of the ratio of the general theory of law and State, as well as philosophy, political science, sociology and other social sciences. Only then it is possible to explore all the links and directions of cooperation, the extent of mediation and the functional interdependence of States and property, in addition to article materials can be used by students of educational institutions for the writing of articles, reports, papers, etc. Value. A scientific article is intended to discuss the problems of teachers, post-graduate students and students of law institutes.


THE FEATURES OF PROVINCIAL GENDARMES` DEPARTMENTS` ACTIVITIES (IN UFA PROVINCE)

Author: Vagapov, Tagir Hamitovich
Keywords: gendarmerie, evolutional movement, police
Abstract:
Annotation Purpose – research the features of provincial gendarmes` departments` activities in the fight with political criminals in the second half of XIX th century. Methodology – analysis of normative legal acts, regulating gendarmes` departments` activities in the second half of XIX th century. Results – the article analyzed the problems of gendarmes` activities in fighting political criminals.


THE QUESTION OF STATE REGULATORY FOOD SECURITY POPULATION BASHKIRIA DURING THE CIVIL WAR AND WAR COMMUNISM

Author: Akhmetshin, Ruslan Aleksandrovich
Keywords: Bashkiria, food supply, Soviet authorities, civil war, war communism
Abstract:
the article considers the particular organizational activities right authorities of the State for the supply, production and distribution of food to meet the needs of the population of Bashkiria food. Objective - To investigate and develop the historical and legal study of state regulation of the food supply of the population of Bashkortostan during the civil war and war communism. Model - The methodological basis of work - general dialectical materialist method, under which private-used scientific methods of concrete historical, formal logic, formal-legal, comparative law and system analysis. Conclusions - The study was conducted from the perspective of the problem of the principle of historicism, expressed in the coverage of events in their sequence and interdependence, in strict accordance with the actual historical situation. Scope of the study / the possibility of further use of the results of scientific work - Maintenance work reveals the features of the process of organizing the food supply of the population of Bashkortostan in the study period; can be used for further investigations related to the development of the problem analyzed. The practical significance - Some conclusions of the work can be used in the educational process of law schools and faculties when reading the lectures and conduct seminars with students in the disciplines of «National History of State and Law», as well as in conducting relevant research. Originality / value - researched the problem because of their importance deserves a comprehensive and thorough review; in modern historical and legal science, the topic has not received proper scientific illumination.


FIRST STEPS OF THE SOVIET STATE’S TAX COLLECTING POLICY (HISTORICAL AND LEGAL ASPECT)

Author: Kovalev, Vitaly Anatolievich
Keywords: taxes, tax evasion, confiscation
Abstract:
Annotation Purpose –– research the main directions of the Soviet state’s tax collecting policy in the first period of its existence. Methodology – analysis of normative legal acts and other sources relating to the first period of the Soviet state. Results – this article discusses the problems of the new power’s structures` economic activities in the first period of its existence.


THE LAW’S UP BREEDING FOR THE CITIZENS IN RUSSIA FROM SECOND HALF 80-S TO 1991

Author: Bikmaeva, Alina Idusovna
Keywords: culture of law-abiding relations, law’s up breeding, the fall of federative state
Abstract:
Annotation Purpose – research the system of the law’s up breeding for the citizens in the Soviet Union in perestroika. Methodology – analysis of normative legal acts and other sources relating to the times of Soviet Union’s fall. Results –the article analyzed the features of framework law’s up breeding in second half of eighties of XX century in the Soviet Union.


PREREQUISITES FOR THE LAW SCHOOL OF ABU HANIFA (HANAFI MADHHAB)

Author: Nadezhdin, Alexander Vladimirovich
Keywords: Abu Hanifa, the Hanafi madhhab
Abstract:
The article examines the conditions and circumstances that preceded the establishment of the law school of Abu Hanifa. This article contains the analysis of scientific viewpoints that existed at the time.


ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF LEGAL REGULATION AND PRACTICE TO PROVIDE ONE-TIME SOCIAL PAYMENTS FOR PURCHASING OR CONSTRUCTING DWELLINGS TO THE LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS OF THE INTERIOR OF RUSSIA

Authors: Khismatullin, Oliver Yrievish; Arutyunyan, Marina Samvelovna
Keywords: one-time social payment, improvement of living conditions, living accommodation, a police officer
Abstract:
In article the mechanism of satisfaction of housing needs of police officers by means of receiving lump social sum by them on acquisition or premises construction is investigated. Gaps of legal regulation of the specified relations and a problem of practice of their application come to light. The author formulated some suggestions for improvement of the mechanism of realization of lump social sum to police officers. Task - analyzes problems of legal regulation and practice of the implementation of lump-sum payments for purchase or construction of residential premises to the police. Model - during the study, the authors used a complex of methods of knowledge: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, formal-legal. Conclusions - according to the research results, the authors came to conclusions about the inadequacy of the legal regulation mechanism providing lump-sum payments to police officers about the practical problems in the work of the Commission of the territorial divisions. Scope of the study/the possibility of subsequent use of the results of scientific work - the work covers the relations to implement one type of social safeguards officers. The results of the study can serve as a basis for improving the legal regulation of the respective Institute and will be of interest to a wide circle of persons. The practical value - formulated by the authors generalizations, conclusions and suggestions can be used in the framework of the legislative process, practical recommendations will be useful to the members of the commissions of the territorial bodies. Originality/value - in accordance with the relatively recent introduction of this warranty in the legal system of Russia, theoretical research problems in this sphere is negligible. In this regard, the results of the study are interesting and relevant.


ПРОБЛЕМЫ РЕГЛАМЕНТАЦИИ И СПОСОБЫ ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЯ ДИСКРИМИНАЦИИ В СФЕРЕ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ РЕПРОДУКТИВНЫХ ПРАВ ЧЕЛОВЕКА

Author: Garanina, Inna Gennadievna
Keywords: child, children’s rights, reproductive rights, right to reproductive choice, fatherhood, surrogate motherhood
Abstract:
Статья посвящена проблемам реализации репродуктивных прав однополыми парами, одинокими женщинами или мужчинами. Также затрагивается вопрос заключения договора об использовании репродуктивных технологий женщинами, состоящими в браке, без получения согласия супруга.


CONCEPT AND TYPES OF JURIDICAL REGIME OF SPOUSES' PROPERTY

Author: Zakharov, Alexey Igorevich
Keywords: contractual regime of spouses` (matrimonial) property, juridical regime, legal regime of spouses` (matrimonial) property, regime of community spouses` (matrimonial) property, regime of separate spouses` (matrimonial) property, spouses` (matrimonial) property
Abstract:
Article is devoted to problem of absence in juridical science and law-enforcement practices of unified approach to concept of juridical regime of spouses' property and classification of juridical regimes of matrimonial property. Through generic definition «juridical regime», author gives definition of juridical regime of spouses' property and proposes a classification of juridical regimes of matrimonial property on various grounds.


BRITISH LEGISLATION ON FIGHT AGAINST EXTREMISM AND TERRORISM

Author: Boziev Alberd, Takhirovich
Keywords: extremism, terrorism, legislation, fight, violence
Abstract:
Objectives - The purpose of this article is to analyze the legal framework in the UK against terrorism and extremism in the period from 2000 to the present time. For a more productive analysis is advisable to start with the terminology to distinguish the concepts of terrorism and extremism. Model and methods - This issue has an extensive literature. The authors express diametrically opposing views, in particular P. Coleman and A. Bartoli. In general, the authors' position can be represented as follows: - a practical identification of these concepts or their opposition to volume included. Findings and results - The paper analyzes the main acts governing the fight against extremism and terrorism in the UK. We study the features of the British legislature. It is concluded that the necessity of borrowing a positive experience. Originality and practical value - The main objective of the policy responses to crime - to ensure the maximum possible limit, reduce crime, to a level at which it no longer pose a threat to national security. The experience gained by Great Britain, may be used by other countries, including Russia.


PROCEDURE FOR RECOVERY INJURY TO BODIES EXERCISING PROSECUTION

Author: Taova, Lily Yurievna
Keywords: a preliminary investigation, reparation, rehabilitation, rights and freedoms of man and citizen, the criminal procedure law
Abstract:
The article reveals the order of redress as a result of violations of the rights and freedoms of the bodies of preliminary investigation. As part of the article discusses the basic norms of criminal law, affecting the order redress. Emphasis author focuses on scientific research in the study of this problem and rehabilitation procedures.


SPECULATIVE EXTREMISTS AND FALSE PATRIOTISM

Authors: Mashekuasheva, Margarita Hasanbievna; Aripshev, Ahmed Muhamedovich
Keywords: the phenomenon of extremism, patriotism, terrorism, civil society integrative property of the person, secularism
Abstract:
Annotation Objectives: To note the key to political stability in the integration of the Russian community of nations: Russia disintegrated in many ways. North Caucasus republics disintegrated in many areas. Model and methods - Questions raised in the paper can be confidently attributed to the multi-disciplinary, tat as they affect the financial and political structures, social events, financial, organizational and ideological resources that affect inter-state relations and geopolitical processes. P. Coleman and A. Bartoli in the "Turning to extremism" as follows talk about extremism. Extremism - a complex phenomenon whose complexity is difficult to understand immediately. To put it in simple words, it can be defined as an activity that is far from ordinary, generally accepted. Findings and results - submitted article reflects the fact that one of the few sources of inspiration acts appeal to the origins - the succession of generations, a sense of patriotism and national pride and dignity, ideological competitiveness, in short, all that for centuries allowed our people not only survive but also to create. Originality and practical value - organization of civil-legal education - a priority the political direction of the state - education of the citizen with a clear public position and the legal culture is a prerequisite for the construction of a modern Russian society.


ПРОБЕЛЫ В ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ ОБ ИСПОЛНЕНИИ НАКАЗАНИЙ, НЕ СВЯЗАННЫХ С ЛИШЕНИЕМ СВОБОДЫ И ПУТИ ИХ УСТРАНЕНИЯ

Author: Mikhail, Vorobyov
Keywords: punishment not related to imprisonment, legal regulation of criminal-Executive inspections, inter-action of the organs of internal Affairs and criminal-Executive inspections
Abstract:
Исследуются правовые пробелы в законодательстве, регулирующем деятельность органов, исполняющих наказания, не связанных с лишением свободы. Вносятся конкретные предложения в статьи УК РФ и УИК РФ.


THE OBJECT AND THE OBJECTIVE SIDE OF VIOLATIONS OF FIRE SAFETY

Author: Kurtsev, Nikita Alexandrovich
Keywords: public safety, fire, violation of fire safety, object, objective side effects, causal relationship, major damage
Abstract:
The article deals with controversial issues of the object and the objective side of a crime under Article 219 of the Criminal Code. A study of the practice of art. 219 of the Criminal Code and the statistics characterizing the state of fire safety and the consequences of violating the requirements that ensure the protection of natural and legal persons from harm due to fire, indicates that there is an unacceptable gap between the real public danger of fire and resilience. Substantiates the author's idea of ??what the difference is due to a not entirely successful formulation criminal signs of an offense under the Criminal Code art. 219 and disadvantages of the practice of application of the article caused by the complex nature of the objective side of the crime. Conclusion about the necessity of legislative consolidation effects in the form of causing major damage to property in Article 219 of the Criminal Code. Proposes to amend the disposition p.1 art. 219 the Criminal Code in order to improve the crimes encroaching on fire safety, including the fact of causing major damage as a mandatory feature of the offense under consideration.


THE CONCEPT AND CHARACTERISTICS OF CRIMES COMMITTED IN THE SPHERE OF SPORT

Author: Izotov, Denis Nicolaevich
Keywords: the sports, socially dangerous acts, criminal and legal counteraction, crimes in the sports sphere
Abstract:
Annotation Purpose. With increase of the importance of sports in life of modern society it is increasingly accompanied by a variety of negative effects, many of which have a sign of social danger and, in fact, may be regarded as a crime. In this regard, for adequate counter specified acts primarily criminal law means a clear need to develop a classification system of socially dangerous acts committed in the sphere of sport, based on the allocation of their attributes and concepts. Design/methodology/approach. Methodological basis of research is based on the fundamental principles, laws and categories of general scientific knowledge of the dialectical method. At the same time, private scientific methods were used also: systematic and structural, legalistic, abstraction. Findings. Results of research received expression in developed concept of socially dangerous acts of the sphere of sports and their signs, allowing to carry out allocation of the relevant groups of crimes. Research limitations/implications. Developed the concept and signs of crimes committed in the sphere of sports, give the chance to allocate further on their basis classification groups of crimes on criterion of relevancy them to the sports sphere that can be in turn used for improvement of standards of the criminal code of Russian Federation. Practical implications. Results of the paper can receive a practical exit in the form of use them in activities for counteraction to socially dangerous acts committed in the sphere of sports, first of all criminal and legal means, that is by improvement of the criminal legislation. Originality/value. The paper is the first research of the crimes committed in the specific sphere of life of society – the sports sphere. The author developed concept and the signs characterizing crimes in the sphere of sports, the specific public relations acting as object of considered criminal assault.


THE ROLE OF THE VICTIM IN THE EVENT OF PUBLIC PROSECUTOR OF CHARGES TRIAL REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Author: Alieva, Parvina Habibkhonovna
Keywords: Criminal - Procedural Code of the Republic of Tajikistan, Criminal - Procedural Code of the Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Russia, victim, State Prosecutor
Abstract:
This article describes the characteristics of the position of the victim in case of failure of the prosecution prosecutor in the trial. Analyzed the ratio of the role of the victim in case of failure of the public prosecutor of the charges in the proceedings on the criminal procedural legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan and the Russian Federation. An interesting analysis of the norms Code of Criminal Procedure, which allows the victim the right to prosecute in cases of failure of the prosecution prosecutor in the trial of the case. According to the results of the study, the author proposed additions and modifications in the Code of Criminal Procedure. In particular, it is proposed to include in Part 2 of Article 42 of the Code of Criminal Procedure applicable to the right of the victim to a lawyer free of charge in case of failure of the public prosecutor of the charges during the trial of the criminal case, if the victim does not agree with the position of the prosecutor.


USING OPPORTUNITIES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT IN MAGISTRATE’S COURT FOR PRIVATE PROSECUTION

Author: Talynyova, Zemfira Zinurovna
Keywords: proceeding, cases of private prosecution, conciliatory nature, psychologist
Abstract:
Annotation Task - studying the necessity of a full-time position of professional with special knowledge in the field of psychology and in the field of conflict resolution in judicial proceedings in a magistrate's court. Model / Methodology - analysis of a magistrate’s activity. Conclusions - The article analyzes the problems arising at the stage of proceedings in cases of private prosecution, the issue is raised about the appropriateness of full-time position of a psychologist. Originality / actuality: This article is written for magistrates, practitioners of preliminary investigation as well as for those who are interested in the problems of private prosecution.


CHANGE OF JURISDICTION OF THE CRIMINAL CASE AS A CRIMINAL-PROCEDURAL SECURITY MEASURE

Author: Kaats, Maria Evaldovna
Keywords: criminal proceedings, Institute of State protection, personal security, security arrangements, the jurisdiction of the criminal case
Abstract:
Annotation Task - explores the issues of legal regulation changes the jurisdiction of criminal cases related to the need to ensure the security of persons in criminal proceedings. Model - framework of work-universal dialectic-materialistic cognition method of objective reality. Used scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction. Through private scientific-formal-legal method is analyzed and summarized the content of the legal rules governing the analyzed problem. Conclusions - changing the jurisdiction of the criminal case, is a complete and effective security measure of criminal procedure applied in the trial stages in criminal cases. The scope of the study/possibility of subsequent use of the results of scientific work - сontent work complements the scientific and legal basis of the security identity of the code of criminal procedure; can be used in further research associated with the development of the analyzed problem. Practical importance - some of the findings may be taken into account in the practice of the courts, prosecutors and preliminary investigation for questions of security of the person in criminal proceedings. Originality/value - based on the analysis of the norms of the criminal procedure law, criminal jurisdiction change Institute is the need to ensure the security of persons in criminal proceedings. Is intended for scientists, educators, and students in all areas of law, as well as practical workers of law enforcement.


PRESSING QUESTIONS OF ILLEGAL LIMITATION OF INVIOLABILITY OF PRIVATE LIFE AND PERSONALITY DURING INVESTIGATION OF CRIMINAL CASE AND WAY OF THEIR PERFECTION

Author: Khaziev, Ruslan Maratovich
Keywords: inviolability, illegal restriction, personality, private life
Abstract:
Annotation The purpose of writing research - The purpose of writing a research paper is to examine the issues of illegal restriction of privacy and identity in the course of a criminal investigation. However, the subject is not completely exhausted and in need of further research. In today's environment it is necessary rethinking of the concept of personal immunity in criminal proceedings. Requires substantial renovation and legislation on this principle. Model - Studying the works of these authors, we have identified current issues of illegal restrictions that are discussed in this research. In political and legal instruments in recent years the task is to strengthen the one hand, the fight against crime, and on the other, - the protection of the rights and freedoms of citizens. Discussions - The right to privacy protects personal freedom and human dignity and identifies opportunities full development of personality. In Russia, this right has traditionally been neglected neither in law nor at the level of law enforcement, or in everyday life. Practical value - some conclusions of the work may be considered in the practical operation of the court, prosecutors and preliminary investigation with any questions illegal restriction privacy and identity. Value - based on analysis of existing legislation studied topical issues of illegal restriction of privacy and identity in the criminal case. It is intended for scientists, educators, students in all areas of legal profile.


AMBIGUOUS DEFINITION OF SUBJECT IN PARAGRAPH 133 OF THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE

Author: Khizriev, Akhmed Abdulganievich
Keywords: base of the right to rehabilitation, subjects of rehabilitation, article 133 of the criminal procedure code of the Russian Federation
Abstract:
Annotation The purpose of writing research: Theoretically limit the range of persons to be rehabilitated. Substantiate sectoral affiliation of the Institute of protection of human and legal interests of persons who have suffered as a consequence of illegal and unwarranted prosecution. Model: In this scintific work we analyzed the artical 133 of the CCP, which regulates the base of the right to rehabilitation. Its negative sides, which can be revised for improvment all Rehabilitation Institute, has been studied during the analysis. Discussion: the desire of Russia to become the standard of the law-governed state can be realized only through unconditional and unswerving compliance with the legitimate interests of person and protection of the rights of the citizen. The Institute of rehabilitation is one of government's priority guideline on the way to justice. Practical significance: The correct implementation of some of the conclusions of this research work can directly facilitate the understanding of this institution for its subjects, which in turn will positively impact on the activities of the state authority who implement the right to rehabilitation. Value: grounds to rehabilitation is one of the key elements of the mechanism of rehabilitation, which begins with redress illegally prosecuted. In the process of studying and analyzing the foundation of this mechanism identified and determined the primary problems of this institute.


FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN INFORMATION RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS OF REGISTRATION OF CITIZENS IN LAW ENFORCEMENT

Authors: Akkaeva, Khalimat Alievna; Manoukian, Aline Romanovna Ph.D.
Keywords: forensic registration of citizens, law enforcement, automated information retrieval systems, forensic characterization of the crime
Abstract:
Annotation Objectives: Based on the historical analysis examined the formation and development of forensic registration, highlights the main stages of its evolution, proposes measures to improve its entire system. The authors stressed the relevance of the automated information retrieval systems of forensic registration in law enforcement on the basis of the work of Ball, R., Connell JH, Pankanti Sh Model and methods - Questions raised in the paper can be confidently attributed to the multi-disciplinary, tat as they affect the financial and political structures, social events, financial, organizational and ideological resources that affect inter-state relations and geopolitical processes. Findings and results - Implementation fingerprinting capabilities in the fight against crime is still artificially limited, and modern engineering tools to work with fingerprint information remain largely potential. This value judgment shared by more than half (58%) of the surveyed practitioners. Thus, by examining the historical aspect features of formation and development of forensic registration can be divided into three stages of this process. Originality and practical value - Requirements of law enforcement agencies in improving the system of registration of forensic increase adequately the growing threat to society and the state from the crime. Adequate response to such threats is possible in the presence of not only more advanced equipment and technology, material resources for their development, but also a conscious understanding of society, and as a result, and the legislator, the increasing threat posed by crime and the need to consolidate the efforts of government agencies and the community in establishing a system.


PROBLEMS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF ACTIVITY OF CARRYING OUT INSPECTION REPORTS OF CRIMES

Author: Sitdikov, Ildar Mavlievich
Keywords: officials authorized to verify the allegations of crime
Abstract:
Annotation The development of scientific research is a scientific and legal research one of the urgent problems stage of criminal case - the uncertainty of the subject composition of officials authorized to carry out the inspection reports of crimes. The method of comparative legal analysis allowed us to formulate the conclusion that the condition for eligibility verification reports of crimes are an indication of this right in the departmental orders regulating their function, and reflected in official regulations (job description) of a particular official. The results of scientific research can be used in the study of theoretical and legal foundations of organization of activity of subjects with the right to the production of "initial investigation". The practical significance of the fact that the rationale competences of procedural activities, with the right to check the reports of crime leads to the possibility of formulating proposals aimed at improving the quality of criminal justice. The social consequences are that an in-depth theoretical study of the problems and legal analysis of the content of the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, defining the powers of the subjects of procedural activities in the field of verification of reports of crime is a conceptually new area of scientific research. The originality and value of the results of this research work is that they can be used as a high educational process for the preparation of specialists in the field of criminal justice training courses investigators and investigators, as in the scientific field research problems of the organization of preliminary investigation.


USING THE POTENTIAL CRIMINALISTIC REGISTRATION IN THE INVESTIGATION THE CRIMINAL CASE ON THE FACTS OF THEFT WITH THE USE OF BANK CARDS AND THEIR DETAILS

Author: Imaeva, Yuliya Borisovna
Keywords: the criminal case on the facts of theft with the use of Bank cards, criminalistic registration, criminalistic records, using the potential criminalistic registration
Abstract:
Task – to analyze the current state of the criminalistic registration in the investigation the criminal case on the facts of theft with the use of Bank cards. Model – methodological basis of the study are general and specific research methods, systems analysis of the phenomena studied and results. The basis of the study were scientific works in the field of criminalistics, current regulatory legal acts, analysis of the results of the use of law enforcement capabilities criminalistic registration. Conclusions – article assesses the existing state of the opportunities using the potential criminalistic registration in the investigation the criminal case on the facts of theft with the use of Bank cards, propose measures to improve the effectiveness of their use . Research/the possibility of subsequent use of results of scientific work – conclusions contained in the article can be used to legislative efforts to improve the existing legal acts. Practical value – provisions of and conclusions of in the study may contribute to a stronger focus on the issues identified, more efficient use of using the potential criminalistic registration d in the investigation the criminal case on the facts of theft with the use of Bank cards. Originality/value – prepared by the scientific article is intended for law enforcement officers during a preliminary investigation, and legislative bodies.


IDENTIFY SIGNS AND FACTORS OF COMBATING CRIMES

Author: Semenov, Valentin Vladimirovich
Keywords: identification of indicators, the factors of resistance, hiding, investigative overcoming convicted, the investigation of crimes
Abstract:
Annotation Task. The basic techniques and how to identify signs of counter-investigation and analysis of the main factors affecting the reaction. Model. For this research, the author should cite the opinions of various authors. Conclusions. This topic is widely discussed by experts of various legal disciplines, and has a fairly important in investigative practice. Practical application. Ignorance of the subject of investigation and operational employee of methods, techniques and ways to identify, neutralize and overcome the counteraction can create big problems for the comprehensive, full and objective investigation of the circumstances of the case. Originality. This article has useful information, primarily for the subjects of investigations and operational workers. Also, the information presented in this article may seem interesting, the heads of the agencies.


MANAGEMENT OF THE PENAL SYSTEM: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND INFORMATION-ANALYTICAL ASPECT

Authors: Egorushkina, Yulia Sergeevna; Podyablonskij, Pavel Aleksandrovich
Keywords: management decisions, information, analysis, control, social and psychological competence, penal system
Abstract:
The relevance of this article is that the social and psychological competence of the head, the organization of information and analytical work in the penal system are an integral part of management activities. The paper analyzes the main social and psychological aspects of management, the criteria of social and psychological competence of the head, set out the author's view on the informative content and the organization of information and analytical work in the penal system.


SYSTEM OF EXTREMIST MATERIALS INTERDICTION WITHIN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND PART OF PROSECUTION AGENCIES IN IT

Author: Lipatova, Zhanna Nikolayevna
Keywords: extremism, countering extremism, extremist crime, extremist materials, law-enforcement authorities, subjects of extremist materials interdiction, improvement of legislation, prosecution agencies, court, prosecutor’s supervision to prevent distribution of extremist materials
Abstract:
Activity on interdiction of extremist ideas is carried out by both law enforcement authorities and different departments and agencies. The system of extremist materials interdiction comprises the activity of procuratorship and judicial proceedings on acknowledgment of any materials to be extremist. The author reveals the mechanisms of extremist materials interdiction, depicts competence issues of the countering subjects and problems of their interaction. The suggested ways for improvement of subjects activity are aimed at revitalization of their interaction and its legislative regulation.


ANALYSIS OF LEGAL FRAMEWORKS OF ACTIVITY OF DETACHMENTS OF THE RAPID REACTING OF ORGANS OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF RUSSIAN FEDERATION AT PREPARATION AND REALIZATION OF THE SPECIAL OPERATIONS

Author: Stepanov, Pavel Vladimirovich
Keywords: divisions of a special purpose, legal frameworks of activity of detachments of the rapid reacting of organs of internal affairs of Russian Federation at preparation and realization of the special operations, legal adjusting
Abstract:
In the article features and problems of the legal providing of activity of detachments of the rapid reacting of organs of internal affairs of Russian Federation are investigational at preparation and realization of the special operations. In particular, the analysis of legal frameworks is conducted, innovations are indicated, problems are educed and the ways of their removal are offered, drawn conclusion. This analysis assists understanding of essence of concrete legal acts regulating the specific questions of technological character of management process subdividing of the special setting into modern


STATE GUARANTEES AS A PART OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW MECHANISM OF ACTION ON ILLICIT DRUG USE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Author: Novikova, Tamara Aleksandrovna
Keywords: state guarantees, administrative law mechanism of action on illicit drug use, drug users, social rehabilitation and resocialization
Abstract:
Annotation Objective: To characterize state guarantees as a part of the administrative law mechanism of action on illicit drug use. Model: general scientific and private scientific methods are used, namely, systematic, formal-logical method (deduction, induction, analysis, synthesis, comparison and etc.), structural-functional and others. Conclusions: specifics of the support for drug users assurance rendering are detected. The content of state guarantees as a part of the administrative law mechanism of action on illicit drug use is defined. The author’s sentences develop theoretical position of the science of administrative law. Originality/value: the author’s sentences can be used in the process of further research in this field.


ON THE ASSESSMENT OF THE SOVIET INVASION OF AFGHANISTAN AND THEIR PARTICIPATION IN HOSTILITIES FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE RULING REGIME IN 1979–89 YS

Author: Toporkov, Vladimir Mikhailovich
Keywords: Soviet-Afghan relations, the USSR, the war in Afghanistan, the assessment of the events, the Soviet military presence, domestic history
Abstract:
Article prepared by the author on the basis of a monographic study of the Soviet-Afghan relations between 1975–91 g g. It is stated that the absence in the national historical science unified approach to the assessment of the participation of Soviet troops in the Afghan conflict 1979–89 gg. adversely affect the public perception of this dramatic fate of the USSR and the Russian Federation events. One of the results of the research is for the first time proposed to apply to the period of the Soviet troops in Afghanistan in 1979–89 gg. the category «Soviet military presence in Afghanistan.». The validity of this proposition is proved by the analysis of the science point of view on this issue, modern concepts and doctrines of national security of the USA and Russia, content military actions of foreign States outside its territory, their comparison with the activity of units of the Soviet army in Afghanistan.


SOME ASPECTS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COUNTERING POLITICAL AND RELIGIOUS EXTREMISM

Authors: Kochesokova, Zalina Hazratalievna; Manoukian, Aline Romanovna Ph.D.
Keywords: extremism, law enforcement, political strategy, fighting, ideology, values ??and ideals, religious affiliation
Abstract:
Annotation Objectives: Review razvivitiya humanity, improvement of technology, the number of military personnel. Form of its conduct has been extended. She began to represent not only an open clash of opposing sides using different types of weapons. Penetrated into all spheres of human activity, the war has found new forms. Open confrontation economies and ideologies have become nothing more than a continuation of the political struggle of extreme methods to the realities of a changed world. Model and methods - Questions raised in the paper can be confidently attributed to the multi-disciplinary, tat how they affect political structures, social phenomena, organizational and ideological resources, integrative processes and philosophical. Findings and results - In modern conditions, extremist slogans and ideology are often the driving force and justification of lawlessness perpetrated by an aggressor. The most important thing is that the true aggressor and is not visible. Originality and practical value in the organization of activities to combat extremism, it is necessary to take into account the experience already gained experience in this sphere, including those based on the analysis of information contained in his sources. For an effective response to political and religious extremism in such a large and multi-ethnic country like Russia in particular in the North Caucasus needs a set of measures proposed by the authors.


SUBJECTIVITY AS A DETERMINATE OF SELF-REALIZATION OF PHYSICALLY CHALLENGED PEOPLE

Author: Galushkin, P.A.
Keywords: self realization of physically challenged people, factors of self realization, subjectivity, self rehabilitation
Abstract:
The problem of self realization of physically challenged people is treated in the article, the basic idea of self realization, subjectivity personality as basic factor of self realization, the specific features of subjectivity of physically challenged people.


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